Effects of dance on motor functions, cognitive functions, and mental symptoms of Parkinson's disease: a quasi-randomized pilot trial.
Identifieur interne : 000026 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000025; suivant : 000027Effects of dance on motor functions, cognitive functions, and mental symptoms of Parkinson's disease: a quasi-randomized pilot trial.
Auteurs : Hiroko Hashimoto [Japon] ; Shinichi Takabatake [Japon] ; Hideki Miyaguchi [Japon] ; Hajime Nakanishi [Japon] ; Yasuo Naitou [Japon]Source :
- Complementary therapies in medicine [ 1873-6963 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiopathologie : Maladie de Parkinson.
- thérapie : Maladie de Parkinson.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse et exécution des tâches, Cognition, Dépression, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Projets pilotes, Sujet âgé, Thérapie par la danse.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiopathology : Parkinson Disease.
- therapy : Parkinson Disease.
- Aged, Cognition, Dance Therapy, Depression, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pilot Projects, Task Performance and Analysis.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To examine the effectiveness of dance on motor functions, cognitive functions, and mental symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD).
DESIGN
This study employed a quasi-randomised, between-group design.
SETTING
Dance, PD exercise, and all assessments were performed in community halls in different regions of Japan.
PARTICIPANTS
Forty-six mild-moderate PD patients participated.
INTERVENTION
Six PD patient associations that agreed to participate in the study were randomly assigned to a dance group, PD exercise group, or non-intervention group. The dance and PD exercise groups performed one 60-min session per week for 12 weeks. Control group patients continued with their normal lives. All groups were assessed before and after the intervention.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES
We used the Timed Up-and-Go Test (TUG) and Berg Balance Scale (BBS) to assess motor function, the Frontal Assessment Battery at bedside (FAB) and Mental Rotation Task (MRT) to assess cognitive function, and the Apathy Scale (AS) and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) to assess mental symptoms of PD. The Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) was used for general assessment of PD.
RESULTS
When comparing results before and after intervention, the dance group showed a large effect in TUG time (ES=0.65, p=0.006), TUG step number (ES=0.66, p=0.005), BBS (ES=0.75, p=0.001), FAB (ES=0.77, p=0.001), MRT response time (ES=0.79, p<0.001), AS (ES=0.78, p<0.001), SDS (ES=0.66, p=0.006) and UPDRS (ES=0.88, p<0.001).
CONCLUSIONS
Dance was effective in improving motor function, cognitive function, and mental symptoms in PD patients. General symptoms in PD also improved. Dance is an effective method for rehabilitation in PD patients.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ctim.2015.01.010
PubMed: 25847558
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Cognition (MeSH)</term>
<term>Dance Therapy (MeSH)</term>
<term>Depression (MeSH)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (therapy)</term>
<term>Pilot Projects (MeSH)</term>
<term>Task Performance and Analysis (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Analyse et exécution des tâches (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cognition (MeSH)</term>
<term>Dépression (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Maladie de Parkinson (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Maladie de Parkinson (thérapie)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Projets pilotes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé (MeSH)</term>
<term>Thérapie par la danse (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<term>Cognition</term>
<term>Dance Therapy</term>
<term>Depression</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
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<term>Analyse et exécution des tâches</term>
<term>Cognition</term>
<term>Dépression</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Projets pilotes</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>
</p>
<p>To examine the effectiveness of dance on motor functions, cognitive functions, and mental symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD).</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>DESIGN</b>
</p>
<p>This study employed a quasi-randomised, between-group design.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>SETTING</b>
</p>
<p>Dance, PD exercise, and all assessments were performed in community halls in different regions of Japan.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>PARTICIPANTS</b>
</p>
<p>Forty-six mild-moderate PD patients participated.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>INTERVENTION</b>
</p>
<p>Six PD patient associations that agreed to participate in the study were randomly assigned to a dance group, PD exercise group, or non-intervention group. The dance and PD exercise groups performed one 60-min session per week for 12 weeks. Control group patients continued with their normal lives. All groups were assessed before and after the intervention.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES</b>
</p>
<p>We used the Timed Up-and-Go Test (TUG) and Berg Balance Scale (BBS) to assess motor function, the Frontal Assessment Battery at bedside (FAB) and Mental Rotation Task (MRT) to assess cognitive function, and the Apathy Scale (AS) and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) to assess mental symptoms of PD. The Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) was used for general assessment of PD.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>When comparing results before and after intervention, the dance group showed a large effect in TUG time (ES=0.65, p=0.006), TUG step number (ES=0.66, p=0.005), BBS (ES=0.75, p=0.001), FAB (ES=0.77, p=0.001), MRT response time (ES=0.79, p<0.001), AS (ES=0.78, p<0.001), SDS (ES=0.66, p=0.006) and UPDRS (ES=0.88, p<0.001).</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
</p>
<p>Dance was effective in improving motor function, cognitive function, and mental symptoms in PD patients. General symptoms in PD also improved. Dance is an effective method for rehabilitation in PD patients.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Japon</li>
</country>
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<tree><country name="Japon"><noRegion><name sortKey="Hashimoto, Hiroko" sort="Hashimoto, Hiroko" uniqKey="Hashimoto H" first="Hiroko" last="Hashimoto">Hiroko Hashimoto</name>
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<name sortKey="Miyaguchi, Hideki" sort="Miyaguchi, Hideki" uniqKey="Miyaguchi H" first="Hideki" last="Miyaguchi">Hideki Miyaguchi</name>
<name sortKey="Naitou, Yasuo" sort="Naitou, Yasuo" uniqKey="Naitou Y" first="Yasuo" last="Naitou">Yasuo Naitou</name>
<name sortKey="Nakanishi, Hajime" sort="Nakanishi, Hajime" uniqKey="Nakanishi H" first="Hajime" last="Nakanishi">Hajime Nakanishi</name>
<name sortKey="Takabatake, Shinichi" sort="Takabatake, Shinichi" uniqKey="Takabatake S" first="Shinichi" last="Takabatake">Shinichi Takabatake</name>
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